Feasibility Analysis

Feasibility analysis helps an organization decide whether to proceed with a project by answering critical questions:

  • Is this project feasible?
  • What are the risks?
    • Identify risks that need to be addressed if the project is approved
  • Can these risks be overcome?

Major Components:

  • Technical feasibility: Can we build it?
  • Economic feasibility: Should we build it?
  • Organizational feasibility: Will they use it?

Technical Feasibility

Key factors affecting technical feasibility:

  • Familiarity with technology: Less familiarity introduces more risk.
  • Project size: Larger projects carry more risk.
  • Compatibility: Difficult integration increases risk.

Key question: Can we build it?

Economic Feasibility

To determine economic feasibility, it is essential to:

  • Identify the costs and benefits:
    • Development costs
    • Annual operating costs
    • Annual benefits (cost savings, revenues)
    • Intangible costs and benefits
  • Determine the cash flow
  • Assess value using methods like:
    • Net present value (NPV)
    • Return on investment (ROI)
    • Break-even point

Break Event Point invert_B

Cost-benefit analysis is used to weigh the overall financial impact. Key question: Should we build it?

Organizational Feasibility

Organizational feasibility examines:

  • Conducting a stakeholder analysis to identify:
    • Project champion(s)
    • Senior management
    • Users
    • Other stakeholders
  • Whether the project is strategically aligned with the business.
  • User acceptance: Will the users adopt the system?

Key question: If we build it, will they use it?