Ultra-Wideband (UWB)

  • Broad Frequency Range: UWB broadcasts over a wide range of frequencies simultaneously, not limited to a fixed bandwidth.
  • Low Power: Uses very low power levels, minimizing the risk of interference with other sources operating on the same frequencies.
  • Speeds: Can achieve speeds up to 100 Mbps, typically for short distances such as in wireless LANs.

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Advantages and Disadvantages

  • Proponents’ View:

    • UWB is seen as beneficial for sharing frequencies with other sources without causing significant interference.
    • Claims of “getting something for nothing” due to efficient use of shared frequencies.
  • Opponents’ Concerns:

    • Cell Phone Industry: Concerns about UWB’s interference with CDMA technology, which is sensitive to such interference.
    • GPS: Potential for UWB to affect GPS signals.
  • Potential Solutions:

    • Dual Systems: Implementing two types of UWB systems:
      • Indoor: Higher power levels.
      • Outdoor: Reduced power (about 1/10 of indoor power) to minimize interference.