Attenuation

Attenuation refers to the gradual loss of signal strength as it travels through a medium.

Characteristics

• Definition: Attenuation is the reduction in signal amplitude or strength that occurs over distance due to the inherent properties of the transmission medium.
• Impact: Results in a weaker signal at the receiver end, which can reduce signal quality and increase the likelihood of errors.

Management

• Amplification: Using amplifiers to boost the signal strength at intervals can counteract attenuation and maintain signal integrity over long distances.
• Signal Boosting: Implementing signal repeaters or boosters to amplify the signal and reduce loss during transmission.